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The Scapegoat (Johns Hopkins Univ Pr, 1986)
By studying historical texts describing persecutions against particular communities, René
Girard shows the slow work of decomposition of the human ignorance about scapegoating,
according to him to the evangelic revelation. The
first chapters are extremely polemical work, where Girard
answers to criticisms appeared after the publication of VS
and especially of DCC. In
this way, The Scapegoat which was for many the
entrance point in the work of Rene Girard, appears to me as a book
able to make pass the reader beside the main.
This explains, perhaps, the orientation of the interests and
current debates towards the only evangelic problems, to the detriment
of theoretical work accomplished in
MRVR and VS. This book is called BE in the pages of this site.
Job : the victim of his people (Hardcover, 1987)
Rene Girard do the deconstruction of the history of Job, such as it was
brought back to us by the Bible. His new reading allows to
put in light the traditional components of the sacrificial
crisis and the scapegoating. The history of Job is exemplary
because this one, scapegoat in a situation rather similar to
that of Oedipe does not accept the arguments of his persecutors, thus
breaking the unanimity of the violence necessary to the effeciency of the
scapegoating. By the "revaluation" of this figura Christi,
misunderstood from the beginning by researchers who are manholded once again by our author,
René Girard reaffirms the specificity of the Judeo-Christian message in this new
emergence of a nonviolent Logos, that of the God of the victims. This book is called RAHP in the pages of this site.
A theater of envy : William Shakespeare (Oxford University Press, 1991)
In the case of Shakespeare, as notes it Rene Girard from the
first pages of this work, let us satisfy with following the poet. This
one placed the explicitly mimetic desire in the
heart of The two gentlemen of Verona and The Ravyshement of Lucrece, which open this incredible reading. In
the continuation of his work, Shakespeare would have preferred to dissimulate his knowledge of the mediatized desire, placing it at
another degree of reading of his plays. René Girard invites us to this reading, taking up with his great literary
analyses. It is a book... of a rare elegance.
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